in conditional form, something like this ... comes to mind:
if it is raining, i am wet. the converse of that would be: if i am wet, it is raining.
here's one from the text:
some european cars are overpriced and underpowered vehicles.
the converse of that should be:
some overpriced and underpowered vehicles are european cars.
in this case, what i also notice is that the quality and quantity have remained constant.
conversion is an inference that proceeds by interchanging the subject and the predicate terms of a categorical proposition. not all conversions are valid.
conversion is perfectly valid for all E propositions and all I propositions.
Answers ... didn't want to write in the book:
- E proposition -- no reckless drivers ... are people who are considerate of others... (Equivalent)
- A proposition all commissioned officers in the navy are graduates of west point (Nonequivalent)
- O proposition some overprices and underpowered vehicles are european cars (equivalent)
- E proposition no warm blooded animals are reptiles (Equivalent)
- I proposition some elderly persons ... are professional wrestlers ... (Equivalent)
1 comment:
here's an additional example with explanation from the text.
no geniuses are conformists. the obverse of that would be all geniueses are non-comformists, becasue the predicate gets replaced by tis complement in obversion.
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